Upwards Paired Arrows

About this character

The character ⇈ carries the official Unicode name “Upwards Paired Arrows” and the code point U+21C8, which is 8648 in decimal. It belongs to the Arrows block (U+2190–U+21FF), which gathers single, double and curved arrows used in typography, mathematics and user interfaces.

In memory, ⇈ takes 3 bytes in UTF-8 (0xE2 0x87 0x88) and 1 in UTF-16 (0x21C8). That difference is why badly configured forms or databases garble this character: they assume one byte per character.

How to type ⇈

System What to do
Windows In Word or WordPad, type 21C8 and press Alt + X to turn the code into the character.
macOS On a Mac, open the Character Viewer with Ctrl + ⌘ + Space and search for “Upwards Paired Arrows”.
Linux On Linux (GTK), type Ctrl + ⇧ + U, 21C8 then press Enter.
HTML / Web In an HTML page, write . Use \21C8 in CSS, \u21C8 in JavaScript and \u21C8 in Python.
On this site The simplest route is the Copy button above: the character goes straight to your clipboard, ready to paste anywhere.

Keyboards that include ⇈

This character is not on any common physical layout, so the Copy button above is the quickest way to get it into a document.

Codes and encodings

Property Value
Code pointU+21C8
Unicode blockArrows (U+2190–U+21FF)
Decimal8648
Hexadecimal0x21C8
Octal020710
Binary10000111001000
UTF-8 bytes0xE2 0x87 0x88
UTF-16 units0x21C8
Named HTML entityNone
Decimal HTML entity⇈
Hex HTML entity⇈
CSS escape\21C8
JavaScript escape\u21C8
Python escape\u21C8
URL encoding%E2%87%88

Frequently asked questions

What is the Unicode code for ⇈?

Its code point is U+21C8, which is 8648 in decimal and 020710 in octal. In HTML you can write it as or .

Why does ⇈ show up as a box or a question mark?

An empty box means the font has no glyph for U+21C8. The character is still in the text: switching to a font that covers the block (Noto, DejaVu or Segoe UI Symbol) makes it appear.

Can I use ⇈ in a filename, a URL or a password?

In a URL it must be encoded as %E2%87%88. Modern filesystems accept it, though it is still risky when moving files between systems. For passwords, some forms reject non-ASCII characters outright.

Characters from the same block